Discuss the importance, scope and future prospects of community work with examples.
Scope And Future
Human beings
are always learning and growing. They have an inherent potential for high
achievement. the importance, scope and future prospects of community work. In professional social work, the aim is to help individuals with
the integration of their inner motives and the demands of their social
environment and to help change social environment if it is detrimental to the
social development of the individuals. the importance, scope and future prospects of community work. There is no more a status quo. It is a
change of one or the other, as may be required.
The group is
essentially made up of individuals in interaction. Eubank ((1932) defines a
group as ‘two or more persons in a relationship of social interaction, whose
relationships with one another may be abstracted and distinguished from their
relationships with all others so that they might be thought to be an entity’.The importance, scope and future prospects of community work Olmsted ((1959) states that a group is a ‘plurality of individuals who are in
contact with one another, who take one another into account and who are aware
of some significant commonality’. The importance, scope and future prospects of community work Hare ( 1962 ) has distinguished a group from
a collection of individuals.
Professional
social work in India initially began at the post-graduate in schools of social
work. the importance, scope and future prospects of community work Currently, some universities offer such training at under graduate level;
yet in most cases the practical training is inadequate and the faculty often
lacks field experience as most academics of social work are not practicing
social workers.
To engage in
community work requires strength of body and mind and the ability to be
objective while also entering into the lives of the people. The process is
complicated and therefore very confusing at times. the importance, scope and future prospects of community work. In India, young men or women
with post-matric education can handle many of the tasks of a community worker
involving direct services to the community. In such cases, the educational gaps
being narrow it is easier for them to communicate with their client. The importance, scope and future prospects of community work Yet
persons with this level of education are available for community work early and
therefore flexible and easily adaptable to hard work in all conditions. They
are young and therefore flexible and easily adaptable to hard work in all
conditions. They identify with the community more easily.
IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNITY WORK
Social work
has developed special knowledge and skills to deal with individuals, groups and
the community, which could with advantage be applied, to community development.
Charles I. Scotland in his paper, “Community Development : A Challenge to the social
Worker’, has emphasized that social worker has a unique contribution make to
the process of community development. The importance, scope and future prospects of community work He emphasizes the fact that the concern
of social workers for people is quite different from that of all other
professions.
The concern
of social worker is based on an understanding of the dynamics of human
behaviour. The social worker takes pain to identify causes, The social worker
possess special skills in motivating people to use their capacities in working
towards desirable goals which they themselves have identified. The importance, scope and future prospects of community work His knowledge
and skill specially in the community organization process form an integral part
of his skill in working with individuals and groups .He has developed a
technique of solving multitudinous human needs and problems affecting the
individual by means of specific skills enabling the individual to utilize both
his own and community resources to the maximum advantage.
Further,
social work skills essential in group work and recreation can also make a
notable contribution to Community development. The importance, scope and future prospects of community work These skills would help to
enlist the co-operation of women and youth to assist them find satisfaction in
group activity as a step in undertaking some community responsibility.
Another area
where community organization can make a contribution is administration.
Community development involves sound organizational structure through which
programmes can be administered and through which the goal of community
development can be achieved. Community organizers trained in social welfare
administration will be able to apply democratic principles to the development
of community development programmes.
