MPC 051 Solved Assignment 2023-24
FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH
MPC 051 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
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Assignment Code: ASST/ MPC 051/2023-24
Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions.
SECTION
A
Answer the following questions in about 1000 words
each.
Q1. Elaborate upon the
role of genes, models of genetic transmission and related disorders.
Genes play a
fundamental role in the inheritance of traits from one generation to the next.
They are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for building and
maintaining the structures and functions of living organisms. The study of how
traits are passed from parents to offspring is known as genetics.
Models of
Genetic Transmission:
Mendelian
Inheritance:
Discovered by
Gregor Mendel, this model describes the inheritance of traits controlled by a
single gene with two alleles (variants).
Alleles
segregate randomly during gamete formation, and the combination of alleles
determines the phenotype of the offspring.
Incomplete
Dominance:
Neither allele
is dominant, and the heterozygous phenotype is an intermediate blend of the two
homozygous phenotypes.
For example, in
snapdragons, red and white alleles result in pink flowers when inherited
together.
Codominance:
Both alleles in
a heterozygous individual are expressed fully in the phenotype.
An example is
blood type inheritance, where A and B alleles are codominant.
Polygenic
Inheritance:
Multiple genes
contribute to a single trait.
Traits such as
height, skin color, and intelligence are influenced by the interaction of
multiple genes.
Epistasis:
One gene
affects the expression of another gene.
For instance,
coat color in Labrador retrievers is influenced by the interaction of two
different genes.
Genetic
Disorders:
Single-Gene
Disorders:
Caused by
mutations in a single gene.
Examples
include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Huntington's disease.
Chromosomal
Disorders:
Result from
abnormalities in the number or structure of chromosomes.
Down syndrome,
caused by an extra chromosome 21, is a well-known example.
Multifactorial
Disorders:
Caused by a
combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Examples
include heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Mitochondrial
Disorders:
Result from
mutations in the mitochondrial DNA inherited from the mother.
Mitochondrial
myopathies are an example, affecting muscle function.
Role of Genes:
Determination
of Traits:
Genes provide
the instructions for the development and functioning of an organism,
determining traits like eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain
diseases.
Adaptation and
Evolution:
Genetic
variations contribute to the adaptability of species to their environment,
driving the process of evolution.
Genes code for
proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells. This
process is crucial for maintaining life processes.
Inheritance:
Genes are
passed from parents to offspring during reproduction, ensuring the continuity
of traits across generations.
Understanding
the role of genes, different models of genetic transmission, and the mechanisms
underlying genetic disorders is crucial for advancements in medical genetics,
personalized medicine, and genetic counseling. It helps in identifying and
managing genetic conditions, as well as in developing strategies for preventing
and treating genetic disorders.
Q2. Discuss the
behavioural theories of learning.
Q3. Describe the
general cognitive functions and related brain disease.
SECTION
B
Answer the following questions in about 400 words each.
Q4. Discuss any two of
the models of mental health as conceptualized by Vaillant, 2003.
Q5. Describe the
sociological theories related to mental health.
Q6. Explain the
different views towards biological basis of body and mind.
Q7. Explain the
different types of cognitive functions.
Q8. Discuss the
concept of mind in Ayurveda.
SECTION
C
Answer the following in about 50 words each.
Q9. Criteria and
measurement of normality.
Q10.
Neurotransmitters.
Q11. Purposes of
Neuropsychological Examinations.
Q12. Psychosocial
development.
Q13. Incongruity.
Q14. Demonstration of
Needs at different hierarchical level.
Q15. Global Assessment
of Functioning.
Q16. Social realism.
Q17. Utilitarian
concept of mental health.
Q18. The Psychogenic
perspective.
MPC 051 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
MPC 051 Solved
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