BFEE 103 Solved Assignment 2023-24
ALCOHOL, DRUGS AND HIV
BFEE 103 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
Assignment Code: ASST/ BFEE 103/2023-24
Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions.
Q1 Answer any two of the following questions in about
500 words each.
i. Describe the
relationship between substance abuse and HIV/AIDS
Substance abuse
and HIV/AIDS are interconnected public health issues that often co-occur, and
their relationship can have significant implications for individuals and
communities. Several factors contribute to the complex interplay between
substance abuse and the risk of HIV/AIDS:
Impaired
Judgment and Risky Behavior: Substance abuse, particularly drug and alcohol
use, can impair judgment and decision-making. This can lead to engaging in
risky behaviors such as unprotected sex, sharing needles, or having multiple
sexual partners, all of which increase the risk of HIV transmission.
Increased
Vulnerability: Substance abuse may make individuals more vulnerable to HIV
infection. For example, injection drug use with shared needles is a high-risk
behavior for HIV transmission. Additionally, substance abuse can lead to
inconsistent condom use and other unsafe sexual practices.
Biological
Factors: Substance abuse can affect the immune system, making individuals more
susceptible to infections, including HIV. Chronic substance abuse can weaken
the immune system, compromising the body's ability to fight off infections.
Barriers to
Prevention and Treatment: Substance abuse can act as a barrier to HIV
prevention efforts. Individuals who are struggling with substance abuse may be
less likely to seek and adhere to HIV prevention measures, such as regular
testing, using condoms consistently, or taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).
Moreover, substance abuse may hinder access to HIV treatment and care.
Social
Determinants: Substance abuse is often associated with social determinants of
health, such as poverty, homelessness, and stigma. These factors can contribute
to an increased risk of both substance abuse and HIV/AIDS. For example, individuals
facing economic hardships may engage in riskier behaviors to cope with stress
or may lack access to healthcare services.
Overlap of
High-Risk Populations: Certain populations, such as men who have sex with men,
transgender individuals, and people who inject drugs, may face a higher risk of
both substance abuse and HIV/AIDS. The intersectionality of these risk factors
can compound the overall vulnerability of these populations.
Efforts to
address the relationship between substance abuse and HIV/AIDS typically involve
integrated approaches that consider both prevention and treatment aspects. This
may include substance abuse treatment programs that incorporate HIV prevention
education, harm reduction strategies, and the promotion of overall health and
well-being. Public health initiatives also focus on reducing stigma and
improving access to testing, treatment, and support services for individuals at
risk.
ii. Analyze the impact
of substance abuse on family and nation.
iii. Explain the Role
of NGOs, National and International Bodies on prevention and control of
substance abuse
iv. Discuss the
consequences of alcohol, drugs, STIs and its relevance in the present day
context.
v. Describe the
different modalities of treatments of alcohol and drug dependence.
Q2 Answer any three of the following questions in about
250 words.
i. Explain briefly why
do people abuse drugs?
ii. Discuss the stages
of addiction.
iii. Describe the prevention strategies of
substance abuse.
iv. Briefly explain
ABC method of crisis counseling.
v. Explain the
Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances (Amendment) Act, 2014.
Q3 Write short notes on any five of the following
question in about 150 words each.
i. Opium
ii Drug Trafficking
iii. STIs
iv. Denial
v. Co-dependency
vi. Intervention
vii. Referral services
viii. Supply reduction
BFEE 103 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
BFEE 103 Solved
Assignment 2023-24, BFEE 103 Solved Assignment 2023-24, BFEE 103 Solved Assignment
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