MAM 051 Solved Assignment 2023-24
Fundamentals of Agriculture
MAM 051 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
Assignment Code: ASST/ MAM 051/2023-24
Marks: 100
Attempt all the questions.
Q1. Explain how animal
husbandry is a part of the integrated agricultural system. Discuss the
composition of animal husbandry.
Animal
husbandry is a crucial component of the integrated agricultural system, playing
a vital role in sustainable and diversified farming practices. It involves the
breeding, care, and management of livestock for various purposes, such as food
production, fiber, and other by-products. Here's how animal husbandry is
integrated into the broader agricultural system and a breakdown of its
composition:
Integration
into Agricultural System:
Nutrient
Cycling:
Livestock
contribute to nutrient cycling by producing manure, which can be used as
organic fertilizer for crops. This enhances soil fertility and reduces the
dependence on chemical fertilizers.
Diversification:
Animal
husbandry diversifies agricultural activities, providing farmers with multiple
sources of income. Livestock can be raised for meat, milk, leather, and other
products, adding economic resilience to the farm.
Sustainable
Practices:
Livestock can
be integrated into rotational grazing systems, helping manage pasture health
and preventing soil erosion. This sustainable practice supports the overall
health of the agricultural ecosystem.
Energy
Efficiency:
Animals,
especially in mixed farming systems, can utilize crop residues and by-products
as feed. This enhances energy efficiency by converting non-human edible
materials into valuable products like meat, milk, and wool.
Disease and
Pest Control:
Certain livestock
species can be employed for pest control. For example, chickens can help
control insect populations, reducing the need for chemical pesticides.
Composition of
Animal Husbandry:
Livestock:
Cattle, Sheep,
Goats, Pigs, Poultry, etc.: Different species are raised based on the region,
climate, and market demand.
Breeding:
Selective
Breeding: To improve desired traits like disease resistance, productivity, and
adaptability.
Nutrition:
Feed
Management: Providing balanced nutrition through a combination of natural
forage, grains, and supplements.
Healthcare:
Veterinary
Care: Regular health check-ups, vaccinations, and disease management to ensure
the well-being of the animals.
Shelters: Providing appropriate housing to protect animals from adverse weather conditions and predators.
Fencing,
Watering Systems: Infrastructure to manage the movement and access to
resources.
Waste
Management:
Manure
Handling: Proper disposal or utilization of animal waste to prevent
environmental pollution and maximize its use as organic fertilizer.
Reproduction:
Breeding
Programs: Implementing controlled mating to maintain and improve desirable
genetic traits in the herd or flock.
Marketing and
Economics:
Market
Research: Understanding market trends and demands for livestock products.
Economic
Viability: Assessing the financial aspects of animal husbandry for sustainable
farming.
In summary,
animal husbandry is a multifaceted practice that involves the careful
management of various aspects of livestock to ensure their well-being,
productivity, and integration into the broader agricultural system. When done
effectively, it contributes to the overall sustainability and resilience of the
farming enterprise.
Q2. Describe the mechanism
of soil erosion through water and wind.
Q3. What is
participatory irrigation management (PIM)? Explain the objectives and constraints
of PIM.
Q4. Explain the
disease management practices followed in wheat crops.
Q5. Explain the
agroclimatic conditions and practices followed in the cultivation of sorghum.
Q6. Explain various
fruit and leafy vegetables grown in India.
Q7. Explain the
potential business opportunities in floriculture.
Q8. Discuss the
potential of the sericulture industry. Explain the various types of silkworms
and their rearing technology.
MAM 051 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
MAM 051 Solved
Assignment 2023-24, MAM 051 Solved Assignment 2023-24, MAM 051 Solved Assignment
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