MPA 018 Solved Assignment 2023-24
Disaster Management
MPA 018 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
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Assignment Code: ASST/ MPA 018 /2023-24
Marks: 100
SECTION I
Q1) Examine the
important environmental concerns that lead to increase disasters.
Environmental concerns
leading to increased disasters are multifaceted and often interconnected. Here
are some key issues contributing to the rise in disasters:
Climate Change:
Perhaps the most significant environmental concern, climate change leads to
more frequent and severe natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods,
wildfires, and heatwaves. Rising global temperatures alter weather patterns,
leading to extreme weather events that can cause widespread destruction and
loss of life.
Deforestation:
The clearing of forests for agriculture, urbanization, and logging disrupts
ecosystems, reduces biodiversity, and increases the risk of landslides, soil
erosion, and flooding. Deforestation also contributes to climate change by
releasing carbon dioxide stored in trees.
Loss of
Biodiversity: Declines in biodiversity weaken ecosystems' resilience to
environmental stresses and can lead to ecosystem collapse. This loss of
biodiversity makes ecosystems more vulnerable to disturbances such as disease
outbreaks, invasive species, and extreme weather events.
Pollution:
Pollution of air, water, and soil has detrimental effects on human health,
wildlife, and ecosystems. Air pollution from industrial activities and
transportation contributes to respiratory diseases and climate change. Water
pollution from chemicals, plastics, and industrial waste harms aquatic life and
contaminates drinking water sources. Soil pollution reduces soil fertility and
can lead to food insecurity.
Urbanization
and Land Use Change: Rapid urbanization and inappropriate land use planning
increase vulnerability to disasters. Urban areas are often built in
floodplains, coastal areas, or wildfire-prone areas, exposing populations to
heightened risk. Poorly planned urbanization also exacerbates issues such as
heat islands and water scarcity.
Water Scarcity
and Drought: Growing populations, unsustainable water use practices, and
climate change contribute to water scarcity and drought in many regions.
Droughts can lead to crop failure, food insecurity, and conflict over dwindling
water resources, exacerbating social and economic vulnerabilities.
Melting Ice
Caps and Rising Sea Levels: The melting of polar ice caps and glaciers due to
global warming contributes to rising sea levels, increasing the risk of coastal
flooding and storm surges. Coastal communities and ecosystems are particularly
vulnerable to the impacts of sea level rise, including erosion, saltwater
intrusion, and habitat loss.
Extreme Weather
Events: Changes in climate patterns lead to more frequent and intense extreme
weather events such as hurricanes, typhoons, floods, droughts, and heatwaves.
These events can cause widespread devastation, displacement of populations, and
disruption of essential services.
Addressing
these environmental concerns requires concerted efforts at local, national, and
international levels to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, conserve natural
resources, protect biodiversity, promote sustainable development practices, and
enhance disaster preparedness and resilience.
Q2) Write a note on
different faces of Disaster Management cycle.
Q3) Analyse the key
issues involved in Disaster Preparedness.
Q4) Discuss the role
of corporate responsibility in managing disasters.
Q5) Explain important
requirements in shelter provision.
SECTION II
Q6) Examine the
problems in Disaster Relief Administration.
Q7) Write a note on
the incident command system.
Q8) Describe the major
types of damage report.
Q9) ‘Disasters can
provide development opportunity’ Comment.
Q10) Bring out the
important skills and techniques that the Disaster Manager needs to be conversant
with.
MPA 018 Solved
Assignment 2023-24 : All assignments are in PDF format which would be send
on email/WhatsApp (9958676204) just after payment.
MPA 018 Solved
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